🌏 Region(s): Ryukyu (Okinawa)
ふぃじゅいん : fijuin | define meaning
fijuin
Pronunciation: [ɸid͡ʑuiŋ̍]
Definition
Verb
- To become cool; to cool down; to lower in temperature
Spelling
| Orthography | Form |
|---|---|
| Kana | ふぃじゅいん |
| New Okinawa Moji | 懲じゅいん |
| Romanization | fijuin |
| Pronunciation (IPA) | [ɸid͡ʑuiŋ̍] |
Verb Paradigm
|
|
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative Perfective |
|
Indicative |
PRED |
fijuyun, fijuin |
fijutan |
fijuran |
fijurantan |
|
ATT |
fijuyuru, fijuiru |
fijutaru |
|||
|
Progressive |
PRED |
fijutoon |
fijutootan |
fijuteewuran |
fijuteewurantan |
|
ATT |
fijutooru |
fijutootaru |
|||
|
Causative |
PRED |
fijurasun |
fijurachan |
fijurasan |
fijurasantan |
|
ATT |
fijurasuru |
fijuracharu |
|||
|
Passive and Potential |
PRED |
fijurariyun, |
fijuraritan, |
fijurariran, |
fijurarirantan, |
|
ATT |
fijurariyuru, |
fijuraritaru, |
|||
|
Causative-Passive |
PRED |
fijurasariyun, |
fijurasaritan |
fijurasariran |
fijurasarirantan |
|
ATT |
fijurasariyuru, |
fijurasariraru |
|||
|
Intransitivizing resultative (For transitive verbs only) |
PRED |
fijuteen |
fijuteetan |
fijuteeneen |
fijuteeneentan |
|
ATT |
fijuteeru |
fijuteetaru |
|||
|
Preparatory |
PRED |
fijutoochun |
fijutoochan |
fijuteeukan |
fijuteeukantan |
|
ATT |
fijutoochuru |
fijutoocharu |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Root |
fijur- |
|
Dictionary |
fijuyun, fijuin |
|
Attributive or Adnominal |
fijuyuru, fijuiru |
|
Apocopated (indicative imperfective) |
fijuyu-, fijui- |
|
Adverbial |
fijui |
|
Volitional-Presumptive |
fijura |
|
Conjunctive |
fijuti |
|
Representative |
fijutai |
|
Imperative |
fijuri, |
|
Conditional |
fijuree |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Conjecture |
fijuyuru haji, fijuiru haji |
|
So as to... |
fijuyuru gutu, fijuiru gutu |
|
Before... |
fijuyuru mee, fijuiru mee |
|
While... |
fijuyuru qweeda, fijuyuru-qweema, fijuiru qweeda, fijuiru-qweema |
|
Purpose |
fijuyuru tami ni, fijuiru tami ni |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Request |
fijuti-kwimisooree |
|
Benefactive |
fijuti-kwiin |
|
Completive |
fijuti-neen |
|
Concessive conditional |
fijuti-n |
|
After... |
fijuti-kara |
|
After... |
fijuti-atu |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Desiderative |
PRED |
fijui-busan |
fijui-busantan |
fijui-bushikoo neen, fijui-bushikoo neeran |
fijui-bushikoo neentan, fijui-bushikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
fijui-busaru |
fijui-busataru |
|||
|
Easy to... |
PRED |
fijui-yassan |
fijui-yassantan |
fijui-yashikoo neen, fijui-yashikoo neeran |
fijui-yashikoo neentan, fijui-yashikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
fijui-yassaru |
fijui-yassataru |
|||
|
Hard to... |
PRED |
fijui-gurisan |
fijui-gurisantan |
fijui-gurikoo neen, fijui-gurikoo neeran |
fijui-gurikoo neentan, fijui-gurikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
fijui-gurisaru |
fijui-gurisataru |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Exalting |
PRED |
fijui-misheen, fiju-misheen |
fijui-misheentan, fiju-misheentan |
fijui-misooran, fiju-misooran |
fijui-misoorantan, fiju-misoorantan |
|
ATT |
fijui-misheeru, fiju-misheeru |
fijui-misheetaru, fiju-misheetaru, fijui-misoocharu, fiju-misoocharu |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
While (simultaneously)... |
fijui-gachii |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Reported past |
fijuyu-tan, fijui-tan |
|
Nominalizing |
fijuyu-shi, fijui-shi |
|
Concessive |
fijuyu-shiga, fijui-shiga |
|
Cause-effect |
fijuyu-kutu, fijui-kutu |
|
Prohibitive |
fijuyu-na, fijui-na |
|
Provisional conditional |
fijuyu-ra fijui-ra |
|
Questions |
fijuyu-ga, fijui-ga |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Polite |
PRED |
fijuyabiyun, fijuibiyun, |
fijuyabitan, fijuibitan |
fijuyabiran, fijuibiran |
fijuyabirantan, fijuibirantan |
|
ATT |
fijuyabiyuru, fijuibiyuru, |
fijuyabitaru, fijuibitaru |
|||
|
Polar questions |
PRED |
fijuyumi, fijuimi |
fijutii |
fijurani |
fijurantii |
Verb paradigms are based off several sources including, but not limited to:
- Funatsu, Yoshiaki. (1988). 美しい沖縄の方言①. [Utsukushii Okinawa no kotoba 1]. ISBN4-905784-19-0.
- Sakihara, Mitsugu. (2006). Okinawan-English Wordbook. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. ISBN: 0824831020.
- Shizato, Rumiko and Iwasaki, Shoichi. (2024). Basic Okinawan: From Conversation to Grammar. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. ISBN: 9780824893651.
意味：さめる【冷める】、ひえる【冷える】